Biki Ebibulamu Eby'omunaala Gwa Circuit Cooling Tower Oguggaddwa-Circuit?

Biki Ebizibu ebiri mu aKiggaddwa-Circuit Cooling Tower?

Bw’ogeraageranya n’eminaala egy’okunyogoza egy’olubeerera, eminaala egy’okunyogoza egya enzigale-circuit girina enkizo etegeerekeka mu kukuuma amazzi, okukuuma omutindo gw’amazzi, n’obulamu bw’ebyuma. Kyokka, tebatuukiridde. Buli kyuma kirina ensalo zaakyo n’obuzibu bwakyo. Okutegeera ebizibu bino kiyamba abakozesa okusalawo mu ngeri ey’amagezi nga balondawo omunaala ogunyogoza n’okwewala okugula ekika ekikyamu oba okugukozesa mu bukyamu.

Wansi waliwo okwekenneenya okutaliimu bukwakkulizo ku bizibu by’eminaala egy’okunyogoza egy’enkulungo eziggaddwa- okuva mu bipimo bitaano.

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I. Ensimbi Ennyingi ezisaasaanyizibwa mu kusooka okusiga ensimbi

Ensonga:

Omunaala ogw’okunyogoza ogw’enkulungo enzigale-gulina ensengekera enzibu okusinga omunaala oguggule. Kyetaaga koyilo eziwanyisiganya ebbugumu, enkola y’okufuuyira, ekifo eky’okukung’aanya, abawagizi n’ebitundu ebirala. Koyilo zennyini zitera okukolebwa mu kyuma ekitali kizimbulukuse oba ekikomo, nga bino bintu bya bbeeyi. Ku busobozi bwe bumu obw’okunyogoza (okugeza, ttani 100 buli ssaawa), omuwendo gw’okugula ogusooka ogw’omunaala oguggaddwa-kitera okuba emirundi 1.5 ku 2 egy’omunaala oguggule.

Lwaki kisingako bbeeyi?

• Koyilo eziwanyisiganya ebbugumu zikolebwa mu kyuma ekitali kizimbulukuse oba ekikomo - ssente nnyingi ez’ebintu

• Omunaala gwa circuit oguggaddwa-gweetaaga ensengekera y’omunaala ey’amaanyi okusobola okuwanirira obuzito bwa koyilo

• Ebiwandiiko eby’oku ntikko byetaagibwa ku nkola y’okufuuyira ne ppampu etambula

• Enkola z’okugezesa ezisingako obuzibu (buli yuniti egezesebwa) .

Engeri y'okukikolaako:

Wadde nga ssente ezisookerwako zisingako, okukekkereza mu mazzi, amaanyi, n’okuddaabiriza ssente okuva mu aomunaala gw'enkulungo oguggaddwa-ebiseera ebisinga okusasula enjawulo mu bbeeyi mu myaka 2 ku 3. Ku makolero ageetaaga okukola mu bbanga eggwanvu, omunaala gwa circuit oguggaddwa-mu butuufu gusinga kugula ssente-okusinziira ku ndowooza y’omuwendo gw’obulamu.

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II. Obuzito obuzitowa, Ebyetaago bya waggulu ku buwagizi bw’okussaako

Ensonga:

Kubanga aclosed-circuit omunaala ogw'okunyogozaerina koyilo endala ez’okuwanyisiganya ebbugumu n’okuwagira ennyo enzimba, obuzito bwayo okutwalira awamu businga nnyo obw’omunaala oguggule ogulina obusobozi bwe bumu obw’okunyogoza. Eminaala eminene egya circuit egyaggaddwa-gizitowa naddala nga gijjudde amazzi.

Ebikosa ebitongole:

• Ebyetaago by'okusitula omugugu-ebya waggulu ku busolya. Okussaawo aomunaala gw'enkulungo oguggaddwa-ku kasolya k’ekkolero akakadde kiyinza okwetaagisa okunyweza enzimba, ne kwongerako ssente endala.

• Entambula n’okusitula ebizibu ennyo, nga kyetaagisa ebyuma ebinene eby’okusitula n’enteekateeka enzibu ennyo ey’okusitula.

• Pulojekiti ezimu ezirina ekifo ekitono (okugeza, basements, mezzanines) ziyinza obutasobola kusuza minaala minene egya enzigale-circuit.

Engeri y'okukikolaako:

Mu kiseera ky'okulonda, kakasa obusobozi bw'okusitula omugugu-obw'ekifo we bateeka ne yinginiya w'ebizimbe. Singa akasolya tekasobola kuwanirira buzito, lowooza ku minnaala entono eziwera eziggaddwa-ezisaasaanyiziddwa mu kitundu kyonna, oba londa dizayini y’omunaala omutono nga gulina enzimba erongooseddwa.

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III. Ebikolwa ebirala eby’okukuuma omuzira (freeze protection) byetaagibwa mu kiseera ky’obutiti

Ensonga:

Enkola y’amazzi agafuuyira n’emidumu egy’ebweru egya aclosed-circuit omunaala ogw'okunyogozabali mu bulabe bw’okutonnya mu mbeera ey’obutiti ennyogovu. Wadde ng’ekintu ekinyogoza mu nkulungo ey’omunda kiyinza okuba ekiziyiza okutonnya oba amazzi amayonjo, amazzi agafuuyira mu nkulungo ey’ebweru gasobola bulungi okutonnya singa tegakulukutira oba okubuguma.

Ebizibu ebitongole:

• Amazzi agali munda mu ppampu y’okufuuyira, payipu n’entuuyo bisobola okufuuka bbugumu, ekivaako ekisenge kya ppampu ne payipu okukutuka

• Okutondebwa kwa ice ku ngulu w’okujjuza ne koyilo kukendeeza ku bulungibwansi bw’okuwanyisiganya ebbugumu era kuyinza n’okumenya ekizimbe

• Mu bitundu by’obukiikakkono, singa omunaala guggalwa mu biseera by’obutiti, amazzi gonna ag’okufuuyira galina okukulukutira

• Singa kyetaagisa okukola mu kiseera ky’obutiti, biyinza okwetaagisa okukuuma okuva mu firiigi ng’okulondoola ebbugumu ly’amasannyalaze oba okubugumya omukka

Engeri y'okukikolaako:

• Bw’oba ​​oggalawo mu biseera by’obutiti, fulumya bulungi amazzi mu nkola y’okufuuyira n’emidumu

• Okukola mu kiseera ky’obutiti, sengeka okulondoola ebbugumu ly’amasannyalaze oba kwata ku bbugumu ly’omukka

• Londa omunaala gwa circuit oguggaddwa-dizayini ng’erina obusobozi bw’okufulumya amazzi mu ngeri ey’otoma

• Kozesa antifreeze (okugeza, glycol solution) mu circuit ey’omunda mu kifo ky’amazzi amayonjo

  

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IV. Okuddaabiriza Okusinga Okukaluba

Ensonga:

Omunaala ogw'okunyogoza ogwa circuit oguggaddwa-erina ensengekera entono okusinga omunaala oguggule, nga gulimu ebitundu ebingi eby’omunda nga koyilo eziwanyisiganya ebbugumu, payipu ezifuuyira, n’ebintu ebijjuza. Enkola y’okuddaabiriza ekoma nnyo.

Ebizibu ebitongole:

• Singa koyilo ekulukuta, okuddaabiriza kiba kizibu. Kyetaagisa okufulumya amazzi g’okufuuyira, okuggyawo ekitundu ku kkeesi, n’oluusi okuddaabiriza welding.

• Okwoza munda mu koyilo kizibu okusinga okuyonja ekifo ekijjuza omunaala oguggule. Singa omutindo gw’amazzi omubi guleeta okusika munda mu koyilo, okuyonja eddagala oba okukuba amazzi aga puleesa eya waggulu-kiyinza okwetaagisa.

• Okuddaabiriza kyetaagisa abakugu abakugu. Abakozi abaddaabiriza amakolero mu bulambalamba bayinza obutaba na bumanyirivu ku minera ya circuit eziggaddwa-.

Engeri y'okukikolaako:

• Londa omunaala gwa circuit oguggaddwa-nga balina ebintu bya koyilo eby’omutindo ogwa waggulu-okukendeeza ku bulabe bw’okukulukuta okuva mu nsibuko

• Amazzi galongoose nga tonnaba kugateeka okukendeeza ku busobozi bw’okusika munda mu koyilo

• Mukono ku ndagaano y'okuddaabiriza ey'ekiseera ekiwanvu-n'omukozi, ne ttiimu y'ekikugu evunaanyizibwa ku ndabirira

  

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V. Akyalina Ebimu ku Byetaagisa Ku Mutindo gw’Amazzi

Ensonga:

Mu aclosed-circuit omunaala ogw'okunyogoza, ekintu ekinyogoza kitambula munda mu koyilo ezisibiddwa era tekikwatagana na mpewo, kale tewali nsonga ya bucaafu obw’ebweru okuyingira mu nkola. Naye amazzi agafuuyira (enkulungo ey’ebweru) gakyali mu mpewo.

Ebizibu ebitongole:

• Amazzi agafuuyira bwe gafuumuuka, obungi bw’eby’obuggagga bw’omu ttaka mu mazzi bweyongera mpolampola. Singa tefugibwa, minzaani ekyasobola okutondebwa ku ngulu w’ebweru wa koyilo.

• Mu bitundu by’amazzi amakalu, awatali bipimo bya kulongoosa mazzi, ekipimo kikyayinza okutondebwa ku ngulu kwa koyilo ey’ebweru, ekikendeeza ku bulungibwansi bw’okuwanyisiganya ebbugumu.

• Obucaafu obuli mu mazzi g’okufuuyira (enfuufu, ebiwuka ebiyitibwa algae, n’ebirala) busobola okuzibikira entuuyo.

Engeri y'okukikolaako:

• Fuuwa wansi enkola eno buli kiseera okufuga enzirukanya y’obungi bw’amazzi agafuuyira

• Teeka ebyuma ebirongoosa amazzi (okugeza, ekigonza amazzi, ekyuma ekigaba eddagala mu ngeri ey’otoma) .

• Ku bitundu ebirina omutindo gw’amazzi naddala omubi, londa omunaala gw’amazzi agakulukuta ogw’omugatte oguggaddwa-circuit tower (amazzi agafuuyira gasooka{1}}okunyogoza okujjuza, ekikendeeza ku bulabe bw’okusika)

  

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Okubumbako

 

 

Mu bufunzi:

Ebizibu ebiri mu...closed-eminaala egy'okunyogoza egya circuitokusinga ziri mu bitundu bitaano:okuteeka ssente ennyingi mu kusooka, obuzito obuzito, obwetaavu bw’okukuuma firiigi, okuddaabiriza okuzibu, n’okulinnyisa okuyinza okubaawo mu nkulungo ey’ebweru. Naye ebisinga ku bizibu bino bisobola okwewalibwa oba okukendeezebwa nga tuyita mu dizayini entuufu, okulonda okutuufu, n’enkola ey’omutindo ey’okuddukanya n’okuddaabiriza.

Ku makolero agasinga obungi agalina ebyetaago ebinene eby’omutindo gw’amazzi, obulamu bw’ebyuma, n’okutebenkera kw’emirimu (nga ebifo ebitereka amawulire, amakolero g’eddagala, okukola eddagala, n’okulongoosa emmere), ebizibu by’eminaala egy’enkulungo egy’okuggalwa-busingira wala ebirungi byabyo. Ku pulojekiti ez’ekiseera ezirina embalirira enzibu ennyo, omutindo gw’amazzi omulungi ennyo, n’ebyetaago ebitono eby’obulamu bw’ebyuma, omunaala oguggule guyinza okuba nga gukyalimu eky’okulonda.

Oasis Bingfeng - 24 emyaka essira yalissa ku R&D n'okukola ebintu byaclosed-eminaala egy'okunyogoza egya circuit. Tetukoma ku kukubuulira birungi bya minaala gya circuit egyaggaddwa- naye era mu bwesimbu tunnyonnyola obuzibu bwagyo, okukuyamba okulonda okusinga obulungi ku byetaago byo ebitongole.